Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Managing Employee Retention and Turnover Essay Example For Students

Overseeing Employee Retention and Turnover Essay Overseeing Employee Retention and TurnoverEmployee maintenance has consistently been a significant concentration for human asset chiefs. When an organization has put away time and cash to enlist and train a decent worker, it is in their own wellbeing to hold that representative, to additionally create and persuade him with the goal that he keeps on offering some incentive to the association. In any case, managers should likewise perceive and watch out for what is to the greatest advantage of their workers, in the event that they expect to keep them. At the point when an organization neglects the necessities of its representatives and concentrates just on the requirements of the association, turnover regularly results. Inordinate turnover in an association is a prime pointer that something isn't directly in the representative condition. We will take a gander at the contrasts among maintenance and turnover, why workers remain, reasons why they leave, and what should be possible to spar e them. We will likewise look at some outer components that will make representative maintenance and turnover decrease most elevated needs for human asset experts in the twenty-first century. Essentially, representative maintenance is estimated by a representatives life span with an organization, and is the ideal result of an organization recruiting laborers it needs and needs. Numerous associations think that its increasingly gainful and beneficial to divert assets once in the past allotted to enlisting, recruiting, arranging, and preparing of new representatives and use them rather toward worker maintenance programs. Such projects distinguish great entertainers who are probably going to leave the organization and work proactively to hold them. In spite of the fact that there is no reliable remedy for holding great representatives, there are five factors that have a demonstrated constructive effect on maintenance and they ought to be mulled over when building up a worker maintenance program:Supervisor/Employee relationship Immediate administrators who are likewise pioneers of individuals will be the most notable individuals in the work environment of things to come (Jamr og, 2004) Todays boss is required to be a mentor, a coach, and a guide. Preeminent, he should have the option to convey well here and there the association. Representatives who have fair, open associations with their managers feel a feeling of responsibility to them. Worker commitment The best representatives are roused by undertakings that are mentally animating and give assortment and challenge while contributing worth. Studies from the Gallup association show that representatives who have a better than expected disposition toward their work will create 38 percent higher consumer loyalty scores, 22 percent higher efficiency, and 27 percent higher benefits for their organizations. Preparing Employees need to expand their aptitudes, information, and capacities to stay attractive. It gives them a feeling of professional stability. In todays work environment, the all the more preparing representatives get, the almost certain the business will hold them. As per a 1999 Emerging Workforce Study directed by Interim Services and Louis Harris and Associates: Among representatives who state their organization offers poor preparing, 41 percent intend to leave inside a year, versus just 12 percent of the individuals who rate preparing open doors as astoundi ng. (Business Week, March 1, 1999)Recognition According to Roger Herman, CEO of The Herman Group, an administration counseling firm in Greensboro, N.C., you have to show your workers that you welcome them, that you esteem their opinionsand show them from multiple points of view. Care and worry for representatives on an individual level methods more to numerous workers than pay. Equalization Managements acknowledgment of the significance of individual and family life remains the top driver of representative dedication. Representatives who invest a moderate measure of energy every week taking care of individual issues while at work have a more elevated level of responsibility to their boss than the individuals who invest no time. (America @ Work 1999, Aon Consulting, Chicago, Illinois; 312.701.4844) Employers who give a work/life/family balance are increasingly effective in holding representatives. Customarily, officials have utilized remuneration methodologies to take care of maintenance issues, however in todays working environment significant compensation without anyone else isn't sufficient to keep representatives around. An ongoing study by The Society for Human Resource Management positioned educational cost repayment projects and excursion/occasion time as the best two maintenance activities being offered by businesses. Also, moment acknowledgment programs, for example, spot rewards, are being utilized to compensate greatness in execution as it happens. Such projects give representatives quick satisfaction for their endeavors instead of postponing it until yearly audits. Likewise, adaptable work hours and working from home projects that permit representatives to all the more likely offset their work responsibilities with their family obligations are getting progressively normal. As per Ceridian Employer Services (2004), 90 percent of organizations with in excess of 5,000 workers permit working from home. Furthermore, 52 percent of enormous organizations utilize virtual groups. Associations should ceaselessly scan for inventive approaches to hold their best representatives. Luckily, the expenses of these endeavors are low in contrast with the significant expenses of turnover. Turnover of representatives can be automatic or intentional. At the point when an organization relinquishes a worker who has been a terrible entertainer, has disregarded organization strategy, or violated a law it is normally viewed as automatic turnover. So are cutbacks. All the more regularly we discuss turnover with regards to being willful, or the impromptu loss willingly, yet that the organization would like to keep. This kind of turnover is unfortunate. Notwithstanding type, turnover costs are faltering. The quantitative expenses include: recruiting an impermanent to fill the position or paying additional time to a current representative, lost efficiency, misfortune on pr eparing dollars put resources into the worker who left, severance pay and advantages, just as, promoting, enrolling, employing, situating, and preparing expenses to fill the vacant position. Carl Kutsmode, Principal and author of the Tiburon Group, an Internet enrolling arrangements counseling firm mentions this objective fact, In numerous cases, diminishing your turnover rate can altogether decrease your complete staffing costs by as much as one half. The Journal of Business Strategy, 2003 evaluations turnover costs in the United States at $5 trillion every year. There are likewise immaterial expenses related with turnover, for example, a drop in worker confidence, poor help conveyance, and lost clients. In spite of the fact that hard to evaluate, they sway both efficiency and benefit. Since workers are slanted to state politically address explanations behind abdication, organizations regularly direct post employment surveys to acquire esteem input. Utilizing human asset faculty to direct the meeting sets up a sheltered zone for workers to straightforwardly share their considerations. To additionally support correspondence, questions ought to be open-finished, arranged ahead of time, and planned with a reason. Buhler (2004) suggests including the accompanying questions:What did you most appreciate about your activity? What did you least enjoy?What did you like about the administration style at the organization? What did you dislike?What would you have changed at the organization on the off chance that you had been given the opportunity?Is there anything that would have brought about your remaining with the company?What is your new position giving you uniquely in contrast to your position here?Exit meetings can be utilized to follow drifts in turnover that might be established in separation, inappropriate preparing, or lacking compensation or advantage programs. Managers can utilize this data to roll out proper improvements or make remedial move, if necessary. Post employment surveys should consistently keep up a positive note so representatives understand their input is welcome and acknowledged, thus their conclusion with the organization is a positive encounter. A few managers decide to hold up three to half year before leading post employment surveys. These are frequently done via mail, telephone, or on the web and may appear as an overview or be re-appropriated to an outsider. The conviction is that over the long haul, previous workers will in general be not so much reluctant but rather more target in their reactions. The outcomes from post employment surveys possibly demonstrate significant in the event that they are utilized gainfully inside the association. By inspecting the center reasons given for turnover, an organization can execute procedures to lessen it. These systems can frame the reason for the worker maintenance program. Christian Timbers, a main worldwide official inquiry firm, gives these best ten purposes behind why r epresentatives leave:Boredom or absence of challengeLimited open doors for development and headway (40% of resignations)Lack of appreciationLow desires and norms for the positionNoncompetitive remuneration packagesInferior or inadequate coworkerslack of administration or poor supervisionPervasive bureaucracyUnreasonable work hoursCommute or area of organization By consolidating turnover and maintenance data, an organization can perceive any reason why individuals leave and what should be possible about it. Every one of the ten purposes behind leaving recorded here could be decreased or killed with a proactive worker maintenance program, one that is focused on factors that representatives themselves have given as explanations behind remaining with their boss. Once more, these elements stress great administrative/representative connections, draw in representatives in their work, give preparing openings, perceive and acknowledge representatives, and offer adaptability and parity in wor k, life and family obligations. By profiling what makes a representative remain, organizations can build up proactive maintenance programs that diminish the quantity of turnovers. Hamlet as a Comment on Humanity Essay. ReferencesAARP. 2002, Staying Ahead of the Curve: The AARP Work and Career Study. Wahington, D.C.: AARPRetention rodeo. Buhler, Patricia M. The post employment survey: a goldmine of informationSource: Supervision v. 63 no4. (Apr. 2002) p. 15-17. Database: WilsonSelectPlus. Ceridian Employee Services, http://www.ceridian.com/mycer

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The Failure of Leadership in the Aftermath of Hurricane Katrina

The Failure of Leadership in the Aftermath of Hurricane Katrina Typhoon Katrina uncovered the stunning level of ineptness of the Federal Government, FEMA, different neighborhood and state authorities, and the inhabitants of New Orleans with regards to managing tropical storm power winds and gigantic flooding brought by the said storm. In the underlying days of the repercussions of Hurricane Katrina numerous inquiries were left unanswered.Advertising We will compose a custom article test on The Failure of Leadership in the Aftermath of Hurricane Katrina explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Why was there no viable and proficient clearing plan? Where were the Army and the National Guard? Where was FEMA? What's more, as the inquiries kept accumulating, it turned out to be certain that neighborhood and state authorities neglected to plan, and they belittled Katrina. Accordingly the nearby inhabitants paid the consequences for this oversight. Rundown The reason for the conversation on what turned out badly in the endeavor to contain, oversee, and manage the effect of Hurricane Katrina is Frontline’sdocumentary entitled The Storm. Frontline’s analytical writers drove by Martin Smith endeavored to test further into the crisis and debacle reaction disaster. They utilized video recordings taken by New Orleans occupants, beginner recordings taken by nearby authorities, news recordings and joined these with portions of video cuts taken from one-on-one meetings with specialists in the field of crisis fiasco readiness also neighborhood and state authorities as far as anyone knows accountable for the debacle. Toward the end Frontline reasoned that there was a disappointment of authority and the expense of ineptness was the critical loss of lives and harm to property worth billions of dollars. Exercises Learned In the principal section of Frontline’s narrative, Martin Smith met a crisis debacle readiness master and he said that for a long time preceding Hurricane Katrina there were no calamitous occas ion of that extent that hit terrain USA. He said that FEMA needed to examine occasions that happened in different nations so as to help in the groundwork for such an occasion. At the end of the day nobody comprehended what's in store and there was no desperation to make genuine arrangements in light of the fact that for a long time nothing has occurred. This was a main consideration that was ignored by the organizers who attempted to decrease the effect of Katrina. They were unconscious of the significant level of carelessness that exists inside the legislature with regards to crisis fiasco readiness. This disposition made a chain response of occasions that would prompt the most exceedingly awful normal fiasco in this nation’s history. This ought to never happen again. Since there was this mentality in regards to crisis calamity the board the Federal Government and even neighborhood and state authorities discovered little an incentive with a governmentally supported office, f or example, FEMA. Therefore past presidents would delegate the following FEMA boss not based on capabilities yet as an approach to restore a favor.Advertising Looking for exposition on government? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More For the situation of previous president George W. Hedge he designated his battle administrator to this post. From the hour of Reagan up to the hour of Bush all deputies had no foundation or any kind of mastery identified with crisis fiasco readiness. This ought to never happen again. Neighborhood and state authorities were likewise tainted with this lack of concern issue. In the early period of the narrative the officer of the National Guard †who called from Baton Rogue †reached a subordinate positioned at Jackson Barracks requesting a status report and in their discussion the warrior said to hold the line since he will investigate something and afterward he returned saying that he didn't have a clue why yet water is rising quick and in no time flat he said that the vehicles in the parking garage were at that point above water. This was a noteworthy meeting since it shows that nobody was readied. It was okay for a New Orleans occupant to be uninformed of what was happening around him yet the National Guard, the leaders and the fighters ought to have been given an update that there are demands keeping the city from being inundated in a gigantic flood however the second those tolls were undermined, New Orleans will be cleared away. They ought to have known yet nobody knew. So everybody was gotten unsuspecting. This ought to never happen again. The essential issue is disappointment in administration. There are in any event two perspectives in administration disappointment that contributed a lot to amplify the catastrophe in New Orleans. In the first place, nobody knew the character of the organizer, the individual in-control, the person who can get everyone excited and settle on choices that would be trailed by all. They knew there was FEMA, the nearby authorities, and the U.S. President however it appears that everybody was simply responding to the circumstance, what was required was a genuine pioneer driving the charge and nobody was there. The subsequent perspective is the absence of correspondence starting from the earliest stage to the most significant levels of government. As indicated by crisis fiasco the executives specialists, neighborhood authorities frequently revealed to them that â€Å"†¦figuring out whom they should work with in the national government was taking so much time that it hurt their capacity to spare lives and ensure property† (Blackstone, Bognanno, Hakim, 2005) something very similar can be said about the Katrina episode. There was an earnest requirement for interoperability however it was not accessible to the people on call. The significant outcome of disappointment in initiative †coordination, arrangi ng, dynamic, and correspondence †is ineptness. Also, the expense of being ill-equipped was faltering. It crushed the Gulf Coast, and overwhelmed New Orleans. In any case, the cost of disappointment was paid in the passings of 900 individuals (PBS, 2010). Envision a network brimming with a thousand inhabitants and envision a town overwhelmed and all the individuals gone, that was what occurred during and after Hurricane Katrina. At long last, one of the most significant exercises of this occasion was to keep in mind the effect of hierarchical administration. For this situation there are a great deal of inquiries and a ton of hypotheses concerning the way that FEMA was assimilated into the Department of Homeland Security.Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on The Failure of Leadership in the Aftermath of Hurricane Katrina explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More According to one critique, â€Å"it took FEMA almost 15 years and a few rearrangements to successfully facilitate and convey the full assets of the central government to help state and neighborhood governments in reacting to serious disasters† (Bullock Haddow, 2006). FEMA could have improved on the off chance that it stayed as a free government organization. Responses and Observations There were numerous variables that added to the bungle of the catastrophe. To start with, FEMA and the Federal Government were not prepared to manage a tropical storm and afterward monstrous flooding of that size. (Rodger, 2006) Second, everybody from the Federal Government down to the customary New Orleans inhabitant thought little of the intensity of the tempest, even in the recording appeared by Frontline one can see a few warriors giggling when Katrina effectively made landfall. Also, third, there was no interoperability between the Department of Homeland Security, FEMA, state and nearby government (Burns, 2007). At the end of the day it was not simply FEMA, or Washington, or H omeland Security or even the neighborhood authorities liable for New Orleans, everybody added to the issue and just a couple had the option to help understand it. It is essential to return to what was recently expressed in regards to the nonattendance of executioner storms and other common disasters that influenced different nations yet not the U.S. territory. This has made an incorrect conviction that all is well with the world and the absence of models or situations that administration authorities can use to demand for additionally financing or to prepare. However even with this specific issue there was still no reason since it was not so much the first occasion when that waterfront regions of America experienced such debacles. In the said video Frontline contacted quickly on the tempest that hit Miami, Florida and there was obliteration there and it ought to have been sufficient admonition for the legislature and the individuals to pay attention to the thereat of tropical storms and flooding. Another main consideration in expanding the quantity of dead individuals and the quantity of New Orleans occupants who experienced extraordinary yearning, tainted with malady, and injury was because of the underestimation of the effect of the tempest. This is on the grounds that FEMA and the Federal Government made fundamental arrangements with respect to future disasters and they even attempted to empty the inhabitants but then their admonitions were not paid attention to. In the event that the entire of New Orleans would have been cleared, at that point it was conceivable that the quantity of influenced individuals and the quantity of passings would have been much lesser.Advertising Searching for exposition on government? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More The National Guards would have occupied assets to screen the tolls and water levels since New Orleans is arranged beneath ocean level. In the event that the Federal Government didn't disparage the quality of Hurricane Katrina, at that point the Coast Guard and the might of the U.S. military would have been requested on backup to help caught occupants in the repercussions of the tempest. Be that as it may, nobody was close to enough and fast enough to react adequately. As it is the absence of arrangement and the absence of authority when the tempest got everybody off guard the motivation behind why numerous occupants were caught with the city. They couldn't get out and was helpless when the electrical cables went down and when the floods came in to limit the

Thursday, August 13, 2020

Im in Round 2! Can You Help Me Make the Top 10

Im in Round 2! Can You Help Me Make the Top 10 As I mentioned in my last entry, Change.org is running a competition thatll propel 10 ideas to the fore of the next administrations agenda. In Round 1, people came up with 7,783 ideas. Only 87 (about 1%) made it to Round 2, and the idea to Establish a Global Challenges Wikipedia to Empower Problem Solvers was among them! I owe that victory to you, and now Im counting on you to get this idea into the Top 10. Lets send a message, loud and clear, that we dont need to rely on dishonest voting tactics to win, as others in the competition have weve shown that we can win the old-fashioned way, and we can do so again. IDEA The proposed wiki would describe the following for every pressing global challenge such as climate change and weapons proliferation: [1] What successful and failed policies have been deployed to address it in the past; [2] What measures need to be taken to move forward; [3] Which international institutions, governments, businesses, NGOs, and individuals are addressing the challenge in question, and how; [4] What networks exist between these players; and [5] What coordinated steps these players can take to collaborate effectively without replicating each others efforts, wasting precious resources, and, worst of all, undermining each other in the quest to gain recognition for their work. This proposal is doubtless ambitious, and its an idea that needs to be refined and tested. If its implemented correctly, though, it could serve as a powerful tool in the fight against every global challenge. VOTING TIME LINE Start: 8:00am EST on Monday, 1/5 End: 5:00pm EST on Thursday, 1/15. VOTING INSTRUCTIONS Register at https://www.change.org/admin/sign_up. Youll receive a confirmation e-mail with a link inside; click on that link to return to Change.org as a registered user. Click on the Ideas icon in the top right-hand corner of the page. Find the Social Entrepreneurship category. Click on Establish a Global Challenges Wikipedia to Empower Problem Solvers. Click on the Vote icon in the top left-hand corner and make sure that the vote count increases by one. YOU Vote as early as you can on 1/5. Get at least 20 of your friends and family members to vote. If you want to play an even more active role in this campaign, please e-mail me so that I can give you further details. We have two weeks to reach the next administration lets make something amazing happen!

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Disagreements Between The North And South Over State s...

Disagreements between the North and South over State’s rights, interpretation of the constitution, and tariffs were more significant as to the cause of the Civil War than the opposing views on slavery. Even today there are still hard feelings between the north and south and democrats and republicans because of how things turned out during the Civil War. There are also still differences of opinion as to the true reason for this war. This being said, it could be easily assumed that slavery was the key issue. But as we all know, the emancipation proclamation was not signed until after the war began, which showed that freeing slaves wasn’t the priority. One of the key factor contributing to the Civil War was States Rights. This refers to the struggle between federal government and individual states over political power. One side argued for greater state’s rights and those arguing felt that the Federal Government needed to have more control over states. The states felt they should have the right to decide if they were willing to accept certain federal acts. Meaning that states had the right to rule federal acts unconstitutional. The federal government denied states this right. When nullification would not work and states felts that they were no longer respected, they moved towards secession from the Union. The southern people were viewed as democratic and depended slaves for the plantations, they were devoted to agriculture and shipped cotton up north and favored low tariffs.Show MoreRelatedThe Between North And South1641 Words   |  7 PagesDuring 1790 and 1850, the United States was rapidly changing. The country was learni ng to live on its own, apart from England with its own economy, laws, and government. Not long after it declared independence that a rift between North and South began to start. The North believed in the Puritan Merchant role model, and the South in the role model of the English Country Squire. The difference in point of views soon caused the United States to start to split apart before eventually completely separatingRead MoreThe Battle Of The Civil War1627 Words   |  7 PagesThere is a long-standing debate over the causes of the Civil War in which one popular view is that it was a war waged to end slavery, while the other view, usually more sympathetic to the South, is that the contention was over states rights (in the interest of self-determination instead of subservience to the federal government). This is an interesting disagreement, because it implies a disagreement regarding which of the two sides was actually fighting for freedom. Despite the implicit oppositionRead M oreThe American Civil War, Fought Between 1860 And 1865 Was1170 Words   |  5 PagesThe American Civil War, fought between 1860 and 1865 was one of the bloodiest conflicts in the history of warfare. At the end of the war, more than 600,000 soldiers were dead or wounded. The institution of slavery was ended and the United States was changed forever. Several causes have been suggested for the conflict, including the disagreement over the institution of slavery, economic differences between the north and south and a difference in how the Constitution was to be interpreted. SlaveryRead MoreThe American Civil War : The United States1719 Words   |  7 Pagesin America s history. The Civil War was determined on what kind of nation it will advance toward, but the American Revolution made the United States. Would the United States continue existing as the greatest slaveholding country on the planet? This was an answer that was left unsolved after the change. The differences between the f ree and slave states over the liveliness of national government to prohibit enslavement in the areas that had not yet advanced towards to becoming a state is the reasonRead MoreThe Civil War And American History1528 Words   |  7 Pagesgovernment by the South, or the constant disturbance to free slaves from the North, tempers flared years before the first shots were ever fired. The disagreements between the North and the South were too much for the South to endure, they felt forced to secede to start their own nation where all Southern states can have equal rights and saying towards the government. To discuss how this started, we will need to look at how the conflict started. Each side, the North and the South had several reasonsRead MoreU.s History : American Civil War1423 Words   |  6 PagesWar, and in much disagreement with popular belief the war was not solely fought about the existence of slavery. Unfortunately, there is no simple reason why the war began because there wer e many sectional differences between the states of the North and of the South. In many ways the Civil War can be described as a war between two different countries instead of a war between two sections of a country. Slavery was perhaps the most noticeable difference between the North and South, therefore was theRead More2002 APUSH DBQ1468 Words   |  6 Pagesfollowing the War of 1812, the â€Å"Era of Good Feelings† evolved between the years 1815 and 1825. In the first half of this period, there was a strong sense of nationalism throughout the United States. However, political changes and economic differences between the states warped this nationalism into the sectionalism that divided the country into north, south and west regions. Celebrations of unity within the United States soon turned into disagreements concerning representation within the government and theRead MoreThe American Civil War981 Words   |  4 PagesAmerican Civil War was fought over the issue of slavery alone, but in reality it was caused by many disagreements and events between the northern free states and southern slave states that occurred prior to the war. Monetary alterations were one of the main reasons the North and South had many conflicts and differences in beliefs. The Civil War was an inevitable event for the South due to economic, political, and social reasons. One of the crucial reasons the South was fated to fight the Civil WarRead MoreComing Of The Civil War1265 Words   |  6 Pagesbrutal war between brothers. The war did not just come about overnight; it was a result of decades of tension in the United States over many different things. Because of different interpretations of the nation s Constitution, the relationship between states and the federal government, as well as between individual states, became strained during the early nineteenth century. The Civil War was a result of all of these strained relationships; the government felt pressure to expand, states did not respectRead MoreThe Civil War And After The War Of 18121607 Words   |  7 Pagesthe years from the reception of the Constitution in 1789 to the start of the Civil War. It was characterized by the rise of abolition and the gradual polarization of the country between abolitionists and supporters of slavery. The nation s economy started growing in the North due to the Industrial Revolution, the South s cotton blast made slave plantations the focal point of the economy. The addition of new region and western development saw the fortification of American independence and of Manifest

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Bribery - 3420 Words

Bryan Jaeger Business and Ethics UI400-01 April 20, 2015 International Business and Bribery Have you ever bribed someone to let you do something that you weren’t allowed to do? As much as I hate to admit to it, I have done it my fair share of times. Bribery can be a good or bad thing depending on the situation and how the bribe is used. No matter what I believe that bribery can usually lead to bad consequences. Though it can happen for just small things such as slipping someone a 20 dollar bill to get you into a club, it can also happen in big corporations that are involved in international business. If they are discovered by the government these big companies will pretty much lose everything. For example, â€Å"In February of 1975, Eli†¦show more content†¦Pretty much in simpler terms this is completely wrong and unjustified to comprise citizens’ rights just for some money or tax breaks. It is all about supply and demand with corporations and government officials. Corruption also has its supply and demand side. The corporations are supplying the bribes to get stuff cheaper for them and the officials of the government are demanding these bribes because they are greedy. The problem with this whole thing is every attempt the government makes they only are able to attack one side of the corruption. Every time they come out with a new law or a new act it is only focused on one side of the problem. According to Hess and Dunfee, â€Å"An effective anticorruption system requires a variety of measures attacking all sides† (Arnold, Beauchamp, and Bowie 577). They have to fight it from both sides are it will surely fail. Even if the corporations stopped supplying the bribes the government officials would demand them to continue because they enjoy the benefits of bribes. On the other hand if the government officials tried to stop demanding bribes, the corporations would just increase their bribes to get them to continue to take them. This overall corruption between government officials and corpor ations are hurting human rights. Throughout the world there are a lot of international human rightsShow MoreRelatedBribery – the Dilemma1696 Words   |  7 PagesMexico where bribery is commonplace while at the same time trying to ensure that they do not violate their companies code of conduct or worse the government’s Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA). It is a fine line they walk. This paper will help those managers by explaining what bribery is, why it is thought to be an issue, show recently where companies have bribed and been caught as well as offer suggestions that will enable the U.S. manager in Mexico to accomplish what bribery accomplishes butRead MoreInternational Bribery Regulation And The Bribery Act 20101545 Words   |  7 Pages2.4 International Bribery Regulation and the Bribery Act 2010 2.4.1 Development of National and Transnational Ethics Regulations The development of national and international bribery legislation and regulation has been a slow process spanning many centuries, stemming from the recognition of Piracy as the first and true international crime (Duhaime’s Law Dictionary, 2015). Although wide agreement exists on the detrimental impacts of bribery and corrupt practices, many individual countries and transnationalRead MoreBribery2208 Words   |  9 PagesResearch Methodology †¢ Title A study of the effect of bribery and corruption with lack of censorship in the governmental institution There are various reasons why corruption takes place and takes hold. Sometimes it is due to the fact that officials are simply not paid very much and so they need to supplement their salaries with money from bribes. Sometimes the bureaucratic system is set up in such a way that officials simply refuse to carry out their duties unless they are ‘encouraged’ byRead MoreCorruption and Bribery1795 Words   |  8 PagesCorruption and Bribery April 29, 2015 Abstract In this paper, I will be writing about corruption and bribery. I will define the terms and go on to explain the regulations that have been put in place to stop corruption and bribery. I will then go on to give examples of major corruption and bribery scandals that companies have recently been in and what has been done to punish said companies for their crime. Intro Corruption is defined in the Merriam-Webster DictionaryRead MoreBribery Corruption2102 Words   |  9 PagesBribery and Corruption: Is Signing the OECD Convention Enough? Darina Tomayeva 500127919 LAW724 Professor Lan Word Count: 1645 Bribery and Corruption: Is Signing the OECD Convention Enough? Before the 1990’s, the conventional belief was that corruption in developing countries was practically inevitable and in some cases even desirable. However, a more in-depth investigation into this issue suggests that bribery and corruption can cause significant problems for all parties involved. ForRead MoreBribery And Corruption Of India716 Words   |  3 Pagesemotionally and intellectually and the presentation of the case that gives a voice. The topic of bribery in India or any other countries for that matter, it is utmost important that we understand the points raised correctly and precisely. For this article, the viewpoint by the author was clear, coherent, and elaborated accordingly to the challenges faced by international firms in the form of bribery and corruption in doing business in the national or state level in India. For every argument, relevantRead MoreSiemens Ag Bribery1261 Words   |  6 PagesSiemens AG Bribery Scandal This paper will focus on the analysis of the well-known and popular bribery scandal in the world, such as Siemens AG Bribery Scandal which occurred in November, 2006. Siemens AG is one of the largest and most popular electrical engineering companies operated in the world. The present company was founded in 1847 in Berlin and is now headquartered in Munich, Germany. The discussion and the proper analysis of this bribery scandal will help to learn many effective lessonsRead MoreBribery And Ethics Of The United States2208 Words   |  9 Pages Bribery and Ethics Sarah A. Rowe Campbellsville University â€Æ' Abstract Bribery has become a common term in the corporate world, specifically when international business deals are discussed. Until 1977, it was legal in the United States to bribe foreign officials in order to receive preference or a better business deal. But, the passing of the Foreign Corruption Practices Act of 1977 and its subsequent amendments made it a criminal act for any organization within the U.S. or foreign organizationRead MoreThe Bribery Scandal at Siemens Ag1661 Words   |  7 Pages1. †¢ In your opinion, is â€Å"bribing† unethical illegal or just a cost of doing business? Discuss this in light of Siemens’ bribery scandal. We believe that bribing is unethical because it takes away the fairness of a business transaction between bidders of a contract. Bribing also has a negative impact on competition because it allows for oligopolies and monopolies to emerge in an industry due to smaller competitors being unable to financially compete with the amount of the bribes. This inRead MoreWalmart de Mexicos Bribery Issue668 Words   |  3 PagesIt’s seemingly that Walmart de Mexico bribery scandal is far from over. Many investigations has been carried out to fully answer what acctually happened in the past, what system failed, and who was responsible for possible violations of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA), which bars bribery of foreign officials, but questions of accountability recently remain unanswered. It also means that Walmart leaders have succeeded in hiding all the important clues to avoid sanctions. The whole thing

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Construction Industry in Nigeria Free Essays

In Nigeria, like most developing countries, the construction industry plays a role in meeting the needs of infrastructural and economic activities of the country. According to Olowo-Okere (1988) the construction industry accounts for about 60 percent of the Nation’s capital investment and 30 percent of the Gross Domestic Product (G.D. We will write a custom essay sample on The Construction Industry in Nigeria or any similar topic only for you Order Now P). UKCG defined the construction industry as a driver of growth in other sectors due to its heavy reliance on an extended and vary supply chain. Furthermore, he said all other sectors of the economy such as transportation, agriculture, manufacturing, education, health ,sports and so on they all depends on construction industry and vice versa that is the construction industry also relies on these sectors of the economy. According to Nwosu, (2003), approximately two-thirds of the value of fixed capital produced in Nigeria each year emanates from the construction industry. He further acknowledged that construction industry also generate employment opportunities which place it second to government in the employment of labour. Furthermore, the construction industry is said to have contributed about half of the total stock of fixed capital investment in the Nigeria economy (Olaloku, 1987). When the construction industry was booming in the 1970’s, the country’s economy experienced similar effects during that period. However, from early to mid 1980’s, the industry experienced a jolt and its effect was felt in all spheres of national life (Isiadinso, 1988). Buhari (1991) reported that the lull in construction of early 80’s was not limited to Nigeria alone. The lull also occurred in Western Europe and America. But the parent companies of these big timers in our midst were not only able to stay afloat the stormy ocean but were able to expand their sales. They were able to do this by initiative, creativity and research. Oladerin Ogunsemi and Aje (2012) explained the roles construction industry played in the economy and the vital activities of the industry which led to the achievement of socio economic development goals of providing shelter, infrastructure and employment. Consequently, the Federal and State governments resorted to taking foreign loans as a quick solution to the problem. However, some of the measures taken by Government in order to revitalize the economy have further aggravated the situation. One obvious implication of this development is that the initial cost of imported raw materials and subsequently of the finished products has substantially increased (Husseini, 1991). Mbachu and McAdoo (2004)reported that these substantial increase have obvious negative implications for the major players and the industry; undermining the viability and sustainability of the industry. From the real estate academic, in terms of critical evaluation community development appraisal has remained unimportant. Usually construction is coordinated by general contractors; they specialize in a particular type of construction which is residential or commercial building. They take full responsibility of taking the job. However general contractors may carryout some portion of the work with their co workers and subcontract the some of the work to heavy construction or trade contractor’s specialty. Specialty trade contractors are those that do their work in a particular trade like painting, electrical work and carpentry works including plumbing and heating. Specialty trade contractors has no responsibility for the structure as a whole. They obtain orders for their work from general contractors, architects, or property owners. Furthermore, construction industry is the sector of national economy that engages in the preparation land and construction and revamping of roads, buildings, structures and facilities. In the Australian economy, the construction is the number fourth in the contributing to gross domestic product and it plays a vital role in determining the economic growth. The construction industry accounted for 6.8% of the gross domestic product in chain volume terms in 2008- 2009, compared with the gross domestic product 7.0% in 2007-2008. Previously, the construction industry following one after the other experienced seven years of growth as a proportion of gross domestic product(GDP) ever since tax was introduced to goods and services( GST) in the year 2000-2001. Both in the private and public sectors, the construction industry operated in engaging in the three broad areas that is residential, non residential, and engineering construction. How to cite The Construction Industry in Nigeria, Papers

Sunday, May 3, 2020

Dracula and Nosfertu Comparative free essay sample

In 1979 after countless film adaptations, the story of Dracula found itself in the hands of Werner Herzog, a German film maker, who was determined to bring life into a tale already told. What began as a re-imagining of the classic silent film, Nosferatu, soon became a work of art of its own. Nosferatu The Vampyre was an excellent adaptation of the novel Dracula that not only stayed true to its source material, but also explored a different side of the iconic vampire. It consistently plays homage to its predecessor yet also rises above being a mere remake and becomes one the best Dracula films ver made. Herzog proved his talent in film making by creating a film with breathtaking cinematography and an awe inspiring score. The shots of the dark caves of Transylvania combined with the eerie music of composer Popol Vuh create a bone chilling feeling that is often found in Bram Stokers novel. We will write a custom essay sample on Dracula and Nosfertu Comparative or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The incarnation of Dracula found in Nosferatu is quite the departure from his charming novel counterpart. He is as monstrous on the outside as he is on the outside and he expresses a desperation for love. Nosferatu is a version of Bram Stoker that has been stripped down to its ore instead of being over dramatized. By eliminating some of the elements withing the book , you are left with a great piece of story telling that gives the viewers an in depth look into Draculas grim world. An art film is nothing without a carefully orchestrated score complimenting a set of striking visuals. Nosferatu is film know for its artistic appeal. The lack of dialogue in the film allows the imagery to speak for itself while the score highlights the horror. The road grew more level and we appeared to fly along. Then the mountains seemed o come nearer to us on each side and frown down down upon us; we were entering the Borgo Pass. (Stoker, 18) Bram Stoker made a point of writing scenery in extreme detail and giving the reader a bridge into the setting presented in the book. The moment the daunting music played during the grim Journey to the castle, it is apparent that Bram Stokers descriptive writing was coming to life. Herzog had a film with visuals so powerful, the audience could feel the emotion. The scene wher e Lucy tries to warn the towns people of Dracula leaks distress. The viewer is able to feel Lucys frustration as she is ignored by those she tries to warn. Her obvious fear and stress is really shown with the camera angles in that scene. The viewer almost feels as if they are the one trying to warn everyone of the vampire and not Lucy. When a film has the ability to touch peoples emotions as much as a novel, it is a success. The director took the descriptive imagery in the novel and allowed itself to manifest on screen. The strong and beautiful visuals combined with music that fits every scene truly compliments Herzogs version of the legendary vampire. Bram Stokers villainous character is not someone who is considered one dimensional. Dracula is a character who can be interpreted in many different ways. Herzog allowed Dracula to evolve into a character who was deprived of humanity to a point of madness. His loneliness soon drives him to become fixated on Lucy and request that sne love him Just as sne loves Jonathan. In the novel Dracula believes himself to be a superior creature among men, while in the film he is fully aware he is no more than a monster of sun down. The original incarnation of Dracula from the ovel was presented as a charming gentleman with a calm demeanour and eloquent speech. He was very polite to Jonathan and even seemed to have a level of respect for him. However behind his facade of humanity was a closet filled to the brim with skeletons. His dark secrets add to the horror and suspense of the novel. One of the greatest things about Dracula is the mystery that surrounds him. It is this mystery that allows adaptations like Nosferatu to demonstrate the other sides of Dracula. The absence of love is the most abject pain, said the Count in the film, a quote that hows Just how tortured he was by loneliness. His humanity may appear to be as non existent as his reflection, but he still longs to be loved. When a novel is adapted into a film, changes must be made to accommodate the premise and tone of said film. Werner Herzogs vision for Nosferatu involved eliminating characters and creating a new ending. Herzog took the Gothic novel and stripped it down to its core, allowing a broken creature to emerge. By eliminating elements such as the three females vampires, Count Dracula was further proved to be a monster condemned to a life solitude. In the novel, Draculas relationship with the three vampires allowed the reader to understand Draculas power over people and vampires alike. The film however proves that he is not only shunned by humanity, but is also a loner amongst the supernatural. One of the biggest changes made to the novel was the fate of Jonathan Harker. In the novel he succeeded against the Count and went on to live a happy life with Mina. Nosferatu ignores his pleasant ending provides him with a much darker fate. Harker is found to have become a vampire Just after the death of his love at the hands of Dracula. Harkers transformation into a vampire seemed to act as a last solemn laugh from Dracula. Lucy could not love such a horrid creature as the Count, but little did she know that her beloved was slowly Joining the undead before her own eyes. It is only after the Count dies that the torch of the undead is passed on and Jonathan becomes a phantom of the night. Dracula managed to escape a life of monstrosity only for Harker to enter one. Making major changes to the novels original plot did not condemn the film. Instead is revitalized it. A story was brought forward that ombined the Gothic horror of Dracula, the creepy vision of the original Nosferatu and the artistic flare of Werner Herzog. The film Nosferatu brings a certain energy to the famous story of Dracula. Herzog crafted a film that was original and artistic, but still captured the essence of the iconic vampire. Bram Stokers writing came to life on screen through a set of impassioned visuals and an impressive score. The lack of dialogue present allowed the film to speak for itself as well as pay homage to the original Nosferatu. The Dracula that is present in the film is an isolated creature who struggles with an nternal battle, his need for love versus his lust for blood. This incarnation explored a side of Dracula that was dark and sickly, a departure from his confident and sadistic novel counterpart. The story of Dracula underwent a drastic transformation when it was being adapted into Nosferatu. Characters were eliminated and plot points torgotten as Herzog conceived a story that was tocused on the perils ot being a vampire as well as the struggles of the Harkers. From start to finish, Nosferatu is a story that can make a viewer feel sympathetic towards Dracula, yet also wish for his demise.